Drug treatment of prostatitis helps to quickly get rid of signs of inflammation in the prostate.There are several groups of drugs that are prescribed for such a diagnosis.Taking them in a complex with each other, you can count on the elimination of painful symptoms that bothers men in the acute or chronic course of the pathological process in the genitourinary system.
Medicines for prostatitis
Taking medications for prostatitis should begin with the appearance of its first signs.The acute form of the disease is much easier to cure than chronic.In the second case, prolonged therapy will be required, which does not guarantee the absence of complications in the patient as a result of the spread of pathology to neighboring tissues.
The advanced form of inflammation in the gland is the most dangerous, as it can lead to a disorder of the reproductive system.Because of this, a man develops infertility, prostate adenoma, sclerotic changes and impotence.The most dangerous complication of prostatitis is the formation of a malignant tumor in the structures of the organ.
Treatment with prostatitis drugs at an early stage is not always possible.All because the disease at this stage practically does not manifest itself.Bright symptoms occur much later, when serious structural changes occur in the gland.
Medicines of various pharmaceutical groups help from prostatitis.Medicines are selected depending on the stage of the disease, its form and the presence of certain complaints in the patient.Regardless of indications, a man will need to take several different drugs that will perform a specific task, thereby facilitating his well -being.Only an integrated approach to the treatment of prostate will have a positive result.
With inflammation in the prostate, it is advisable to prescribe such drugs:
- Antibiotics;
- Non -steroidal anti -inflammatory drugs;
- Antispasmodics;
- Alpha-blockers;
- Hormonal agents;
- Sedatives;
- Vitamin complexes;
- Biological regulators.
The choice of drugs must be entrusted to an experienced specialist.On his own, a man is unlikely to find precisely those medications that will allow him to get rid of the disease without negative consequences and complications.
Medications that can cope with the following tasks must be included in the treatment regimen for prostatitis:
- Cessation of the development of the inflammatory process in the organ;
- Relief of the cause that led to the disease;
- Elimination of painful symptoms that worsen the health of the patient.
It is not always necessary for prostatitis to take medications from all pharmaceutical groups that alleviate the patient's condition.Sometimes only 2-3 drugs help the patient to recover.
Antibiotics
If a man has acute symptoms of prostatitis, then he will be able to cure them only drugs.The basis of such therapy will be antibiotics that inhibit the activity of pathogenic microflora inside the glandular organ.
Antibiotics help relieve acute inflammation, as well as suspend the chronic course of the disease.They are produced in the form of suppositories for rectal administration, injections and tablets.These drugs are prescribed only after the patient undergoes a complete examination and he will be made the correct diagnosis.If the case is heavy, then antibiotics of a wide range of actions that cope with most of the known bacteria can be prescribed.With prostatitis, it is customary to use drugs related to groups of tetracyclines and fluoroquinolons.
It is customary to take fluoroquinolones orally.They are highly effective and the occurrence of insignificant side effects.The active substance of such drugs gradually accumulates in iron and fights infection.
Tetracyclines are more often found in the form of a cream or ointment.They are recommended to use for chronic prostatitis.
Antibiotics are potent drugs.Therefore, their reception can be carried out only after the permission of the attending physician.
Nonsteroidal anti -inflammatory drugs
It is customary to prescribe the anti -inflammatory drugs of the non -steroid group if antibiotics cannot help cope with prostatitis.This happens when the disease is not a bacterial nature.The drugs of this group are better at the early stage of the development of pathology.The attending physician will tell you which medicine to take to eliminate obvious signs of the disease.
Non -steroidal anti -inflammatory drugs reduce pain, high temperature and reduce the severity of inflammation.
It is worth paying attention to the fact that these drugs have a number of contraindications.They negatively affect the work of the liver and stomach, therefore, with problems with these organs, drugs should be taken with particular caution.
Alpha-blockers
The most important symptom of prostatitis is difficult urination.The restoration of this function is allowed by drugs that belong to the alpha-blockers group.Their components are positively reflected in the entire genitourinary system, so do not refuse to use them in the treatment of prostatitis.
Alpha-blockers favorably affect the nerve cells, due to which they manage to control the functioning of the urethra and bladder.The active substances of the drugs relieve spasms and relax muscle tissue well.Therefore, after taking them, the patient normalizes the outflow of urine, the swelling of the prostate decreases and inflammation passes.
After taking alpha-blockers, blood circulation improves.This allows the prostate to receive the necessary nutrition and oxygen.
Typically, treatment with alpha-blockers takes at least 8 months.During this time, the man is completely cured and forgets about the problems associated with impaired urination and urina's delay.
Immunomodulators
Prostatitis will continue to develop if the immune system does not begin to fight the disease.To help her, it is recommended to supplement the medical course with immunostimulants.If the patient does not deal with the strengthening of immunity, then further treatment will be meaningless.
Immunomodulators are a successful addition to drug therapy for prostatitis.
Antispasmodics
It is difficult to do without antispasmodics with a sharp occurrence of acute symptoms of prostatitis.Against this background, a man has a delay in urine, which brings severe discomfort.Usually, with such ailment, alpha-blockers are prescribed.But they relieve pain and cramps only after some time.In emergency cases, it is best to use antispasmodics that are characterized by a quick effect.
The drugs positively affect the smooth muscles of the penis, due to which pain undergoes during urination.This result is achieved thanks to the elimination of spasm.Additionally, the muscles that are in the perineum are relaxed.This is very important, since during illness they have an unnaturally high tone.
Anesthesia
Inflammation of the prostate causes pain.It can be so strong that it is even difficult for a man to deal with common things for him.Therefore, he will need painkillers.
With prostatitis, painkillers do not give the expected result.With severe pain, doctors advise using microclysters with medicinal solutions.So the drug will penetrate the lesion faster and begin to act.Another advantage of introducing an anesthetic by rectally is the lack of its effect on internal organs, such as stomach, kidneys and liver.
Hormonal drugs
Medicines that are taken with inflammation in the prostate can be hormonal.Such medicines for the treatment of prostatitis are required in cases where the disease is caused by problems with hormones.The medicines proposed by the doctor should help normalize the hormonal background by saturation of the body with the missing elements.
Hormonal drugs, like antibiotics, can cause serious harm to the body with improper use.Therefore, without the permission of a specialist, their reception is prohibited.
Biological regulators (peptides)
Drug treatment of prostatitis is not complete without peptides.This is the name of biological regulators that contain an extract of the gland of cattle.This substance stimulates the body, reduces swelling and reduces the inflammatory process.
Peptides are relatively safe drugs that need to be taken at least 10 days to achieve the first results.
Vitamin complexes
In order for the body to work harmoniously, it should not be a shortage of vitamins and minerals.It needs especially strongly during illness.There is a category of trace elements that are required for the normal functioning of the prostate.But taking them separately is inconvenient.Therefore, special polyvitamins were created for men that contribute to strengthening the immune system and improving the work of the main departments of the body.
Vitamin preparations are well suited for men with weakened immunity, who fight inflammation in the prostate.
If the patient is experiencing an exacerbation of the disease, then he will have to replace the intake of vitamins orally with their administration using injections.When prostatitis goes to the stage of remission, in order to maintain health, he can again take pills.
It is extremely recommended to independently look for answers to the question of how to treat inflammation, which led to the development of prostatitis in men.Only a competent doctor will tell you how to do a drug to cope with an unpleasant disease.He will select a set of necessary drugs, which together eliminate obvious symptoms of pathology inside the genitourinary system.